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Boiler Fault Code Directory

Boiler Fault Codes & Error Codes

Is your boiler displaying an error code? Find your boiler manufacturer or search for the code below. Discover what common faults may indicate, which checks are safe to carry out and when to contact a qualified heating engineer.

Gas Safe registered engineers London-wide service Safe troubleshooting guidance
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Boiler error code directory

Find Your Boiler Fault Code

Enter the code displayed on your boiler or select its manufacturer. Browse common error codes, understand possible causes and find out when professional assistance may be required.

Browse 17 common fault codes

EA Flame Not Detected Worcester Bosch · Ignition

Meaning: On applicable models, the boiler has not detected a flame.

Possible causes: Ignition, flame sensing, gas supply or related components.

Next step: Check the exact model instructions. Persistent ignition faults require professional diagnosis.

Boiler ignition troubleshooting →
E9 Overheat Safety Limiter Worcester Bosch · Temperature

Meaning: The temperature safety limiter has activated on applicable models.

Possible causes: Circulation, pump, system pressure or temperature-related problems.

Next step: Avoid repeated resets and arrange an engineer if the fault persists.

F22 Low Water Pressure Vaillant · Pressure

Meaning: Insufficient water or low system pressure has been detected.

Possible causes: Pressure loss, pressure sensor or associated system faults.

Next step: Check the displayed pressure. Only repressurise if your model instructions permit it and you know the procedure.

Boiler losing pressure guide →
F28 Ignition Failure Vaillant · Ignition

Meaning: The boiler has not detected a flame during ignition.

Possible causes: Gas supply, ignition components, condensate blockage or other internal faults.

Next step: Follow the manufacturer instructions. Recurring faults need an engineer.

Boiler won't ignite guide →
F75 Insufficient Pressure Change Vaillant · Pump / Sensor

Meaning: The expected pressure change was not detected when the heating pump started.

Possible causes: Pressure sensor, pump, air in the system or insufficient pressure.

Next step: Professional diagnosis is recommended.

L2 Ignition Lockout Ideal Heating · Ignition

Meaning: Ignition lockout or flame loss on applicable Ideal boilers.

Possible causes: Ignition, flame detection or gas supply problems.

Next step: Follow your model's instructions and seek an engineer if the fault returns.

Ignition troubleshooting →
F1 Low Water Pressure Ideal Heating · Pressure

Meaning: The boiler has detected low heating system pressure.

Next step: Check the pressure gauge and follow the manufacturer's guidance for your model. Repeated pressure loss should be investigated.

Low pressure troubleshooting →
F2 Flame Loss Ideal Heating · Ignition

Meaning: The boiler has experienced flame loss.

Next step: Check the relevant model instructions. If the fault returns, arrange professional diagnosis.

F3 Fan Fault Ideal Heating · Component

Meaning: A fan-related fault has been detected on applicable models.

Next step: Do not attempt to access the fan or internal components. Contact a qualified engineer.

F4 Flow Temperature Sensor Fault Ideal Heating · Sensor

Meaning: A flow thermistor or temperature-sensing fault has been detected on applicable models.

Next step: Internal sensor faults require professional investigation.

E133 Gas Supply / Ignition Fault Baxi · Ignition

Meaning: A gas supply or ignition-related fault has been detected on applicable models.

Next step: Consult your manual. If the error returns, arrange an engineer. If you smell gas, follow emergency gas safety procedures.

Ignition troubleshooting →
E110 Overheat / Safety Thermostat Baxi · Temperature

Meaning: The maximum temperature or safety thermostat limit has been reached on applicable models.

Next step: Do not attempt internal repairs. Arrange professional inspection if the fault persists.

E118 Low System Pressure Baxi · Pressure

Meaning: Low heating system water pressure has been detected.

Next step: Check the displayed pressure and follow the instructions for your exact boiler model.

Pressure loss guide →
E125 Water Circulation Fault Baxi · Circulation

Meaning: A water circulation problem has been detected on applicable models.

Next step: Circulation problems may involve internal components. Arrange professional diagnosis.

E160 Fan Fault Baxi · Component

Meaning: A fan-related fault has been detected on applicable models.

Next step: Internal inspection should be carried out by an appropriately qualified engineer.

E270 Dry-Fire Protection Baxi · Water / Circulation

Meaning: Dry-fire protection has activated on applicable models.

Next step: Do not repeatedly reset the appliance. Arrange professional investigation.

E50 Hot Water Temperature Sensor Fault Baxi · Sensor

Meaning: On applicable tank boiler models, a domestic hot water temperature sensor fault has been detected.

Next step: Arrange professional sensor diagnosis.

Important: These are selected fault codes documented for particular boiler ranges, not universal meanings for every model. Always check your manufacturer's manual. Do not remove the appliance casing or attempt gas-related repairs.

Can't find your code? Our heating engineers can help identify the problem.

Ask an Engineer →

What Does a Boiler Fault Code Mean?

A boiler fault code is a combination of letters or numbers displayed when the appliance detects an operating problem. Codes can relate to ignition, pressure, circulation, overheating, sensors or other components.

The same code can have different meanings across manufacturers and boiler models. Identifying the exact appliance is essential before deciding what the error indicates.

A fault code isn't a complete diagnosis

It identifies a condition detected by the boiler, not necessarily the component responsible. A qualified engineer may need to investigate the underlying cause.

Troubleshoot Your Boiler by Symptom

No fault code showing? Explore common boiler problems and find out what you can safely check.

Should I Reset My Boiler After a Fault Code?

A reset may restore operation after a temporary fault, but it does not repair the underlying cause. Only reset your boiler if the manufacturer's instructions permit it for the fault displayed.

If the same code returns or the boiler repeatedly locks out, stop resetting it and arrange professional advice.

When not to reset

Do not attempt to reset an appliance if you suspect a gas leak, carbon monoxide, electrical damage, overheating or another serious safety issue. Follow the appropriate emergency guidance instead.

Boiler Fault Code FAQs

Answers to common questions about boiler error codes, resets and recurring faults.

Are boiler fault codes the same for every manufacturer?

No. Each boiler manufacturer uses its own fault-code system, and meanings may differ between models from the same brand. Always check your exact boiler model before interpreting a code.

Can I clear a boiler fault code myself?

Some temporary faults can be cleared through a manufacturer-approved reset or a basic external check. However, clearing a code does not necessarily resolve the underlying problem. Never attempt internal boiler repairs.

Why does my boiler fault code keep coming back?

A recurring fault code usually indicates that the underlying issue has not been resolved. It may involve ignition, pressure, circulation or another component that requires professional investigation.

Is a boiler fault code dangerous?

Not every boiler fault code indicates immediate danger. Some represent protective shutdowns or operating problems. However, suspected gas leaks, carbon monoxide or electrical faults require immediate safety precautions.

Can an engineer diagnose the problem from the code alone?

A fault code provides a useful starting point, but it does not always identify the exact failed component. Engineers may need to inspect and test the boiler to confirm the cause.

What if my boiler isn't showing a fault code?

Boilers can develop problems without displaying an error. Symptoms such as pressure loss, no heating, no hot water, leaks or unusual noises can help identify the issue. Explore our troubleshooting guides or arrange an inspection.

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